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647.812.8462

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  • ABOUT
  • WHAT WE DO
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    • IMMIGRATION
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  • LEGAL FEES
  • BLOG
  • CONTACT
logologo

647.812.8462

  • ABOUT
  • WHAT WE DO
    • REAL ESTATE
    • WILLS & ESTATES
    • IMMIGRATION
    • FAMILY LAW
    • BUSINESS
    • NOTARY SERVICES
  • LEGAL FEES
  • BLOG
  • CONTACT
logologo

647.812.8462

  • ABOUT
  • WHAT WE DO
    • REAL ESTATE
    • WILLS & ESTATES
    • IMMIGRATION
    • FAMILY LAW
    • BUSINESS
    • NOTARY SERVICES
  • LEGAL FEES
  • BLOG
  • CONTACT

CITIZENSHIP APPLICATIONS

Requirements for Canadian Citizenship continue to change by the day. On June 19, 2017, Bill C-6 passed reversing many of the changes made to the Canadian Citizenship process in 2014. Additional changes took place as of October 11, 2017, and more changes to the Citizenship Act are to take effect at later dates.

CITIZENSHIP REQUIREMENT CHANGES

The following table shows the changes in Citizenship Requirement in the recent years. (TABLE)

REVOCATION OF CITIZENSHIP

New Act 2017

Citizenship can be revoked for:

  • Repeals authority to revoke Canadian citizenship from dual citizens who served as members of an armed force of a country or an organized armed group engaged in armed conflict with Canada.
  • Repeals authority to revoke Canadian citizenship from dual citizens who are convicted of terrorism, high treason, treason, or spying offences, depending on the sentence received.
  • Gives Canadians the right to appeal citizenship revocation before the Federal Court. (In effect Early 2018)

Citizenship  Act 2014/2015

Citizenship can be revoked for:

  • Misrepresentation:
  • This happens through a simple administrative process, not verified by courts, unless there is a special application by the applicant
  • It can also be revoked for dual citizens for:
  • Being convicted of high treason
  • Being convicted of terrorism
  • Participating in an army at war with Canada

Citizenship Act 2013 and Prior

Citizenship can be revoked for:

  • Misrepresentation:
  • The government has to prove in court that there was in fact misrepresentation

OTHER CONSIDERATIONS

Authorizes Minister to seize documents used in fraudulent citizenship applications. (In effect  2018)

Individuals serving a conditional sentence cannot be granted citizenship, take the Oath, or count this time towards the physical presence requirements for citizenship

CITIZENSHIP REQUIREMENTS FOR ADULTS

To qualify for applying for a Canadian citizenship you must:

  • Be 18 years of age or over;
  • Be a permanent resident with no unfulfilled conditions relating to your status as a permanent resident;
  • Have been physically present in Canada for at least 1095 days in the five years immediately before the date of your application;
  • Have met your tax filing obligations under the Income Tax Act for three taxation years that fall fully or partially within the five years immediately before the date of your application;
  • Have an adequate knowledge of one of Canada’s official languages (if between 18-54 years old at the time of the application);
  • Demonstrate, in one of Canada’s official languages, that you have an adequate knowledge of Canada and of the responsibilities and privileges of citizenship (if between 18-54 years old at the time of the application);

Furthermore, you must not be:

  • Prohibited under section 22 of the Citizenship Act; and
  • Under a removal order and are not the subject of a declaration by the Governor in Council made pursuant to section 20 of the Citizenship Act.

REQUIREMENTS FOR APPLYING FOR YOUR CHILD’S CITIZENSHIP

  • Children who are permanent residents can become Canadian citizens by:
  • Applying at the same time as their parents, or after at least one of their parents has become a Canadian citizen, or
  • Applying once they meet the residence requirements, regardless of the intentions or citizenships of their parents.

The requirement that you apply at the same time as your child, or have already become a citizen has been repealed. As of June 19, 2017, minors can qualify on their own without the need to have a Canadian parent.

To qualify for citizenship as a minor, your child must:

  • Be under the age of 18 at the time of the application;
  • Be a permanent resident with no unfulfilled conditions relating to their status as a permanent resident;
  • Have been physically present in Canada for at least 1095 days in the five years immediately before the date of your application;

Furthermore, they must not be:

  • Prohibited under section 22 of the Citizenship Act; and
  • Under a removal order and are not the subject of a declaration by the Governor in Council made pursuant to section 20 of the Citizenship Act.

CITIZENSHIP LANGUAGE REQUIREMENTS

Canada has two official languages—English and French. If you are between 18-54 years old at the time of the application, to become a citizen you must show that you have adequate knowledge of one of these languages. In general, this means you can:

  • Take part in short, everyday conversations about common topics;
  • Understand simple instructions, questions and directions;
  • Use basic grammar, including simple structures and tenses; and
  • Show that you know enough common words and phrases to answer questions and express yourself.

CITIZENSHIP RESIDENCY QUESTIONNAIRE

If you have been served with a Residency Questionnaire in the course of your citizenship application, this means you are required to provide additional information to prove your residency in Canada. We will prepare your Residency Questionnaire, explaining any travel history and working with you to provide additional supporting information.

IMPACT OF A CRIMINAL RECORD ON YOUR CITIZENSHIP

If you have a criminal record, are facing criminal charges or have been ordered to leave Canada, you may not be eligible for citizenship.

You cannot become a citizen if you:

  • Have been convicted of an indictable (criminal) offence or an offence under the Citizenship Act in the three years before you apply,
  • Are currently charged with an offence under the Citizenship Act,
  • Are in prison, on parole or on probation,
  • Are serving a sentence outside Canada,
  • Are under a removal order (Canadian officials have ordered you to leave Canada),
  • Are being investigated for, are charged with, or have been convicted of a war crime or a crime against humanity, or
  • Have had your Canadian citizenship taken away because of fraud in the past ten years
  • Have been convicted of terrorism, high treason, treason, or spying offences while you were a permanent resident.

Time in prison or on parole does not count as time you have lived in Canada. Time on probation also does not count if you were convicted of a crime.

Services


Real Estate Wills & Estate Immigration Family Law Business & Corporate Notary Services

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Phone: 647.812.8462 Fax: 647.697.2424 Email: info@beffalaw.ca

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231 Oak Park Blvd Suite 301, 3rd Floor Oakville, ON L6H 7S8
Copyright © 2021 - BEFFA LAW
All the information presented on this site must be regarded as general information and  not legal advice. Every case is different, so please contact us to assess your particular situation. A solicitor-client relationship will be established only after we’ve determined that there is no conflict of interest.
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12 Days of Christmas - Official Rules

Beffa Law’s 12 Days of Christmas Giveaway – Official Rules

NO PURCHASE NECESSARY TO ENTER OR WIN

Participation constitutes the entrant’s full and unconditional agreement to and acceptance of these Official Rules. Beffa Law’s 12 Days of Christmas giveaway submission period commences at 7:00 a.m. EST on December 12, 2022, and ends at 11:59 p.m. EST on December 22, 2022, with the final winner announced on December 24, 2022. The contest is sponsored by Beffa Law.

  1. Eligibility: Beffa Law’s 12 Days of Christmas giveaway is open only to legal residents of Ontario who are 18 years of age or older. Entrants must also be Canadian citizens or Permanent Residents who reside in Ontario at the time of entry. Employees, contractors, directors, and officers of Beffa Law and its respective affiliated companies, distributors, licensees, and the advertising, fulfillment, judging, and promotion agencies involved in the development and administration of this promotion and their immediate family members and those living in the same households of each are not eligible to enter the contest.
  2. Promotion Period: The promotion begins at 7:00 a.m. (EST) on December 12, 2022, and ends at 11.59 p.m. EST on December 23, 2022. All submissions must be entered during the official time frame of the promotion to be eligible.
  3. How to Enter: (all entrants acknowledge their information will not be used or sold for other marketing or promotional purposes.)
    During the promotion period, go to the Beffa Law Facebook page and Beffa Law Instagram page and follow the instructions for each of the 12 days. Entrants must like the Beffa Law Facebook page and Instagram pages before December 12, 2022, to get specific daily instructions on how to enter the contest each day.
  4. Daily Entries: MUST LIMIT ONE (1) ONLINE ENTRY PER PERSON, PER DAY. For purposes of this promotion, a day is defined as a 24-hour period beginning at 12:00 a.m. EST and ending at 11:59 p.m. EST.
  5. Prize & Odds: Daily prize will not exceed $250 and will be picked up by the winner after the promotion period ends. No substitution or transfer of prize is permitted except at the Sponsor’s sole and absolute discretion. All taxes, and all other costs associated with acceptance or use of the prizes, are the sole responsibility of the winner. The odds of winning the prize depend on the total number of entries received.
  6. Claiming the Prize: IF CHOSEN AS THE WINNER, please privately message us to receive further instructions on how to claim your prize.
  7. Sponsor reserves the right to remove and invalidate from this promotion posts, comments, or statements of wishes that Sponsor determines in its sole discretion are inappropriate.

General Rules: Beffa Law 12 Days of Christmas Giveaway rules and guidelines:

  1. You must be 18 or older to participate.
  2. All submissions must be entered during the official time frame of the promotion to be eligible.
  3. Sponsor reserves the right to remove and invalidate from this promotion posts, comments, or statements of wishes that Sponsor determines in its sole discretion are inappropriate.
  4. All federal, provincial and municipal laws apply. Winners will be notified through Facebook and Instagram and have 24 hours to redeem their prize. The return of any prize/prize notification as undeliverable or failure to respond to notices or return any documents in a timely manner, as determined by the administrator, may result in disqualification and an alternate winner may be chosen. By participating, participants agree to release, discharge, and hold harmless promotion parties from and against any and all liability or damages associated with this promotion or acceptance, use, or misuse of any prize received in this promotion. Promotion parties are not responsible for any typographical or other error in the printing of the offer or administration of the promotion. Acceptance of the prize constitutes permission for the Sponsor and their agencies to use the winner’s names and likenesses for purposes of advertising and publicity without further compensation unless prohibited by law. By participating in this promotion, participants agree to be bound by the Official Rules and decisions of Beffa Law, which shall be final in all matters relating to the promotion. Promotion parties are not responsible for lost, late, misdirected, stolen, illegible, inaccurate, damaged, incomplete, non-delivered, or postage-due mail; or for printing, distribution, or production errors or technical, hardware, software, or telephone malfunctions of any kind, lost or unavailable network connections, or failed, incorrect, incomplete, inaccurate, garbled or delayed electronic communications caused by the user or by any of the equipment or programming associated with or utilized in this promotion, or by any human, or other error, which may occur in this promotion. If in the administrator’s sole opinion, there is any suspected or actual evidence of tampering with any portion of the promotion, or if technical difficulties compromise the integrity of the promotion, Beffa Law reserves the right to void suspect entries and/or modify and/or suspend and/or terminate the promotion and/or conduct a random drawing to award the prizes in a manner deemed appropriate by the administrator. In the event of a dispute regarding the identity of the person submitting an entry, entries will be declared made by the name appearing on the online entry. Sponsor reserves the right to disqualify any individual who tampers with the promotion or website or acts in a disruptive manner. This promotion is offered only in Canada and is governed by the laws of the province of Ontario, Canada. By entering, entrants irrevocably consent to the sole and exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of Ontario for any action, suit, or proceeding arising out of or relating to this promotion.
  5. Waiver: By participating in this promotion, participant waives all rights to claim punitive, incidental, and consequential damages, lawyer’s fees, or any damages other than actual out-of-pocket costs incurred to participate. The Prize winners waive all rights and indemnify the Sponsor against any loss or liability resulting from the Grand Prize.
  6. Winners’ names will be posted on Beffa Law’s Facebook and Instagram Pages.
  7. Sponsor: Beffa Law Professional Corporation, 301-231 Oak Park Blvd., Oakville, Ontario, L6H 7S8, Canada.
  8. Facebook and Instagram are not sponsors of Beffa Law 12 days of Christmas Giveaway and any entrants agree to release both Facebook and Instagram from all liability related to the contest.
  9. Beffa Law reserves the right to modify, change, or cancel this promotion at any time, without notice.
  10. Disputes: Each entrant agrees that: (i) any and all disputes, claims, and causes of action arising out of or connected with Beffa Law’s 12 Days of Christmas, or any prizes awarded shall be resolved individually, without resort to any form of class action, and exclusively by the courts of the province of Ontario; (ii) any and all claims, judgments, and awards shall be limited to actual out-of-pocket costs incurred, including costs associated with entering the contest, or statutory damages, but in no event lawyers’ fees. All issues and questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation, and enforceability of the Official Rules, or the rights and obligations of the entrant and Sponsor in connection with the promotion, shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the province of Ontario, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law rules which would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the Province of Ontario.

 

REFINANCE
  • Review mortgage instructions for refinancing.
  • Conduct and review title searches for any defects in the title.
  • Conduct and review writ searches and execution searches.
  • Secure title insurance and all correspondence with the title insurance company.
  • Review mortgage instructions.
  • Draft all mortgage documents
  • Register mortgage documents.
  • Extensive correspondence with the lenders and banks.
  • Receive mortgage funds.
  • Review certificate of insurance.
  • Meet with client to explain and sign all legal documents
  • Close the refinance transaction and securely transfer the funds
  • Register mortgage on title
  • Open the refinance file and access to client portal
  • Report to client, lender & realtor about closing
  • One in person appointment or remote signing on zoom
  • After office hours appointment.

CLOSING COSTS &  NOT INCLUDED IN FEES;

  • Title Insurance (as per Invoice)
  • Registration Costs/ per Mortgage;
  • Software Charges;
  • Flat disbursements cost, title searches, writ searches, execution searches, bank charges, courier charges etc.

CALCULATE YOUR COSTS

OCCUPANCY
  • Acting for you in matters relating to your purchase of the property
  • Review the Agreement of Purchase and Sale
  • Conduct and review title searches for any defects in the title Submit requisitions on the title and review the responses
  • Search for arrears of taxes and obtaining a certificate
  • Confirm that utilities were in satisfactory standing and arranging for meters be read
  • Search for executions
  • Examine the draft deed
  • Review the statement of adjustments
  • Reviewing the documentation provided by the builder including warranties, declarations and vendor’s and purchaser’s undertakings, and verifying enrolment with Tarion Warranty Corporation
  • Draft documents and statements in accordance with Land Transfer Tax Act
  • Correspondence with the Condominium Corporation and obtain a Status Certificate and Certificate of Insurance and review the same
  • Meet with client to explain and sign all legal documents
  • One in person appointment or remote signing on zoom
  • Close the transaction and securely transfer funds
  • Register transfer

OTHER CLOSING COSTS

  • Software charges ;
  • Disbursements includes one title search

CALCULATE YOUR COSTS

TITLE TRANSFER
  • Complete the required documents and gather the supporting documents
  • Obtain appropriate legal advice for the tax and other implications of the title transfer
  • Review the forms for completeness and accuracy
  • Perform title searches
  • Obtain title insurance
  • Update the contents and fire insurance policy
  • Update ownership records in the utility bills
  • Advise current mortgage lender of the title changes
  • Get the title change documents registered and report them to the clients
  • Send information to the city’s tax department and condo property management of changes in ownership

CLOSING COSTS NOT INCLUDED IN FEES

  • Software charges
  • Flat disbursements cost – includes one title search
  • Registration Fee

CALCULATE YOUR COSTS

SALE
  • Review mortgage instructions for refinancing.
  • Conduct and review title searches for any defects in the title.
  • Conduct and review writ searches and execution searches.
  • Secure title insurance and all correspondence with the title insurance company.
  • Review mortgage instructions.
  • Draft all mortgage documents
  • Register mortgage documents.
  • Extensive correspondence with the lenders and banks.
  • Receive mortgage funds.
  • Review certificate of insurance.
  • Meet with client to explain and sign all legal documents
  • Close the refinance transaction and securely transfer the funds
  • Register mortgage on title
  • Open the refinance file and access to client portal
  • Report to client, lender & realtor about closing
  • One in person appointment or remote signing on zoom
  • After office hours appointment.

OTHER CLOSING COSTS 

  • Title Insurance (as per Invoice)
  • Registration Costs/ per Mortgage
  • One Mortgage payout with a Tier 1 bank
  • Software & office disbursements
  • Flat disbursements cost includes one title search

CALCULATE YOUR COSTS

PURCHASE
  • Review the Agreement of Purchase and Sale.
  • Conduct and review title searches for any defects in the title.
  • Submit requisitions on the title and review the responses.
  • Conduct and review writ and execution searches.
  • Secure title insurance and all correspondence with the title insurance company.
  • Examine draft transfer deeds and draft closing documents.
  • Review the statement of adjustments.
  • Draft documents and statements in accordance with Land Transfer Tax Act.
  • Draft documents to apply for first-time home buyer rebate for the client.
  • Correspondence with the lender and banks.
  • Review the certificate of insurance.
  • Meet with client to explain and sign all legal documents
  • Close the purchase transaction and securely transfer funds
  • Register transfer
  • Report to client, lender & realtor about closing
  • One in person appointment or remote signing on zoom
  • After office hours appointment

OTHER CLOSING COSTS

  • Land Transfer Tax
  • Title Insurance (as per invoice)
  • One Mortgage with a Canadian Tier 1 bank
  • Government Registration fees
  • Teranet and search fees;
  • Software fee and other office disbursements

CALCULATE YOUR COSTS

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